Pumpkins, costumes and spooky stories once again take centre stage in October. But in Galicia, this time of year is also linked to a tradition with much older roots: Samaín.
This celebration, associated with the Celtic festival of Samhain, marked the end of the harvest season and the arrival of winter. It was a time of transition when, according to popular beliefs, the boundary between the world of the living and the dead became thinner.
Pumpkins to light up the night
Decorating with pumpkins, a tradition typical of this time of year and now closely associated with Halloween, has historical roots in Galicia. In different parts of the region, there was a custom of hollowing out pumpkins and even turnips before placing a candle inside them, especially around All Saints’ Day. It was believed that these lights would guide the spirits of the dead back to the world of the living.
Legends that set the scene for a Celtic night
Galicia is known for its rich oral tradition of supernatural tales. One of its best-known legends is that of the Santa Compaña, a procession of spirits said to wander along Galician paths at night. Alongside this tale are stories of meigas (witches) and other supernatural beings that have featured in Galicia’s legends and haunted its nights for generations.
Is Samaín still celebrated in Galicia today?
Marín, Allariz and Catoira are examples of towns that take the revival of traditional legends and rituals very seriously. Here are some of their plans for a truly terrifying night:
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Marín (Pontevedra): Finca de Briz transforms into a spooky setting, with its paths and lush vegetation providing the perfect backdrop. Visitors will be able to explore it from 31 October onwards.
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Allariz (Ourense): its historic centre is transformed with decorations inspired by Samaín. Meigas, skeletons and music take over the streets. A theatrical recreation of the Santa Compaña is one of the main highlights. Allariz de Medo will take place from 30 October to 1 November, with a programme including the Apocalipsis mobile disco, children’s workshops and screenings.
- Catoira (Pontevedra): the Procesión das Caveiras (Procession of Skulls) is the main attraction in this corner of the Rías Baixas, featuring carved and illuminated pumpkins. The procession will take place on 31 October, although the exact time and route have yet to be confirmed.
If you would like to discover these traditions on your next getaway, our hotels Casa de la Troya and Cardenal Quevedo are ideal places to stay.
